Dermatophytosis

Comfort measures, general treatment Topical medication (useful for erythema and scale without pustules or papules)1 Oral medication (useful for thick plaques, follicular involvement)
Keep area cool and dry. Clotrimazole 1% twice daily x 14 days Fluconazole 150-200 mg orally once a week x 3-4 weeks.
Check for drug interactions
Wash with a triclosan solution (Tersaseptic), rinse well, pat dry. Miconazole 2% twice daily x 14 days Terbinafine (Lamisil) 250 mg orally daily x 2 weeks.
Loose clothing. Ketoconazole 2% twice daily x 14 days Itraconazole (Sporanox) 100-200 mg orally twice a day for one week. Watch for interactions with other medications.
Treat tinea pedis or onychomycosis if present. Econazole 2% twice daily x 14 days Ketoconazole (Nizoral) 200-400 mg orally daily x 2 weeks. May cause hepatotoxicity.
Put on socks before other clothing. Terbinafine 1% twice daily x 14 days Griseofulvin 500 mg orally daily x 2-6 weeks. (May cause nausea or headache).
Ciclopirox olamine 1% twice daily x 14 days
Nystatin not effective!

References

  1. Edwards L and Lynch P. Genital Dermatology Atlas, second edition. Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, New York. 2011. 68.